Peru, South America
IIECCO – Andean bears

IIECCO are assessing Andean bear distribution and habitat use in Calipuy National Reserve in the Peruvian coastal desert. This exciting research will reveal how the bears use this habitat, informing management plans for coastal bear populations and and contribute to the Peruvian National Conservation Plan for Andean Bears.

Located in the La Libertad Region of Peru, Calipuy National Reserve is situated in the Peruvian western Andes, which is characterised by montane shrubland and coastal desert habitats. Little is known about the Andean bear populations in this area and how they utilise these habitats. Consequently, these bear populations have not been officially recognised within the species range designated by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN).

Frequent bear sightings reported by both rangers and local residents, suggest that this population may be the southernmost among the western Andean bear populations and possibly one of the last connections to the central Andean populations. To learn more, the team are using trail cameras to better understand the occupancy of bears and their activity patterns. The information gathered through this study will provide valuable insights into the utilisation of this habitat by the Andean bears. Findings will contribute to the development of specific management plans tailored to the conservation of coastal bear populations, and to the Peruvian Andean Bear National Conservation Plan, specifically towards the accuracy of the distribution of populations, identifying human conflicts, and providing training to authorities.

Who's Involved
Instituto de InvestigaciΓ³n en EcologΓ­a y ConservaciΓ³n (IIECCO)
Calipuy National Reserve
Bears in Mind
Idea Wild
Why are Andean bears so important?
Andean bears, also known as spectacled bears, are vital for their ecosystems. As the only bear species native to South America, they play a vital role in maintaining biodiversity and ecosystem balance. Their diet consists mainly of fruit, leaves, and plants, making them crucial seed dispersers and contributing to forest and plant regeneration. By protecting Andean bears and their habitats, we not only preserve an iconic and vulnerable species but also safeguard the overall health and resilience of the ecosystems they call home.
Find out more about IIECCO's Andean bear conservation

Project Aims
Project Strategy
How NatureSpy is Helping
  • Assess the distribution and habitat use of Andean bears in Calipuy National Reserve, La Libertad, Peru.
  • Use the project findings to develop and implement conservation strategies tailored towards Andean bears in coastal desert habitats.
  • Determine the presence of Andean bears across different environmental and human-influenced gradients. This includes factors such as habitat type, elevation, vegetation density, distance to villages, distance to water and seasonality.
  • Use camera trapping data to describe bear activity patterns.
  • Provide rangers with training in a camera trapping methodology through a series of workshops and hands-on fieldwork sessions.
  • The project already had some trail cameras but needed to expand the survey efforts to collect sufficient data for an occupancy analysis of Andean bears in the region.
  • NatureSpy has loaned the project 15 x Browning Recon Force Edge trail cameras. This model of camera will produce clear videos and photos which are great for observing wildlife behaviours.
  • NatureSpy will provide the project with technical assistance with the cameras.
Project News
06/23
Camera of choice
The project is using Browning Recon Force Edge trail cameras. This model is an excellent choice for desert climates and it produces crisp, clear images.
Take a Closer Look
More bears please!
We work with several projects in Europe and the Americas that capture footage of several different bear species...
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